The important global economic body International Monetary Fund, mostly
known as IMF, has sanctioned a huge financial aid of $278.8 million to
Bangladesh. That’s not all; eventually the IMF has also approved the request of
Bangladesh for a waiver for non-observance of the performance criterion on new
non-concessional external debt, which is maturing in more than a year.
The above information has
been accumulated from a press release, which has came out after the IMF
Executive Board meeting, which was held on 20th February of this
year.
The
honorable Deputy Managing Director and Acting Chair of the IMF, Mr. Naoyuki
Shinohara said a few things about this aid approval. He showed some key lights
on this matter, which is essential considering the present scenario of
Bangladesh in the global economy market.
The following is an
exception of what Mr. Naoyuki Shinohara quoted in the press release,
“Macroeconomic
pressures have eased in Bangladesh, aided by stabilization measures aimed at
containing government borrowing, reducing the inflation rate, and building
foreign reserves. While the global economic situation remains fragile,
Bangladesh's economy continues to show resilience, with growth this fiscal year
expected to slow only moderately.
However, risks remain to the downside, mainly
arising from a slowdown of exports to mature markets, spike in world commodity
prices, further deterioration in state bank finances, and election-year
uncertainty."
He carried forward the matter by stating that the fiscal policy has
remained broadly on track for Bangladesh, but the tax collections were very
much underperformed. In fact the country had seen quite a slowdown of bilateral
trades too in the last few years. According to Mr. Shinohara what the mentioned
country required is some upfront actions to broaden the tax base and strengthen
enforcement.
In his article the IMF official added, “"Continued vigilance is
needed to contain energy and fertilizer related outlays, while improving the
reach of safety nets, all with a view to create more space for growth critical
development spending”
He concluded that the monetary policy of various leading Bangladesh
Bank’s has helped a lot to cut down inflationary pressure and credit growth.
This is the one of the first essential things that need to be done in order to
carry forward the journey of road to glory.
As per Mr. Shinohara Policy
effectiveness can be easily enhanced by continued exchange rate and interest
rate flexibility. He stated that the country should set up macroeconomic and
financial stability first in order to carry on the ongoing development process.
You may like to know about the IMF’s prediction on India’s FY13 growth rate. Eventually IMF has lowered India’s growth
rate to 5.4% for FY13, which is quite low in deed.
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