India’s
growth path has received another painful blow. And this time it is from the
International Monetary Fund (IMF) itself. IMF has recently lowered India’s GDP
expansion to 4.9% for the year of 2012. India’s gross domestic product
expansion never went to below 5% in the last decade, so for the first time in
mere 10 years it will drop below 5% mark, which is a major setback for the
Indian economy.
Indian government
is working hard on economic reforms; they have cut subsidies in some of the
areas. They also issued some strict orders. They have hiked the price of some
essential materials like petrol and diesel. Now time will tell whether these
moves can be able to bring back the lost glory or not.
In its World
Economic Outlook the IMF said, “India’s activity suffered from waning business
confidence amid slow approvals for new projects, sluggish structural reforms,
policy rate hikes designed to rein in inflation, and flagging external demand.”
Are these
new economic reform measures too little too late? Time will answer this question, but the fact
is time was not good across the world too. All major countries are suffering
from this fall back in matter of growth, including US, UK, and even China.
China’s growth was trimmed to 7.8% for the year 2012.
But
India’s performance is the worst among the major economies. India’s 1.3%
downward revisions from the July forecast of 6.2% are horrible. It is also the
first time India’s GDP growth will drop below 5% after 2002. In the year 2002
India’s growth plunged to 4.3% as a after effect of 9/11 attack.
There is a
ray of hope too, as IMF welcomed gracious the new economic measures of Indian
government. While describing it IMF said, “There is an urgent need to re accelerate infrastructure investment, especially in the energy sector, and to
launch a new set of structural reforms, with a view to boosting business
investment and removing supply bottlenecks.”
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