The Government of India and the well known Asian Development Bank (ADB)
have signed a pact of US $150 million loan to develop the Indian Railway
System. It is mainly the 1st tranche of Railway Sector Investment
Program, which is especially aimed at improving rail freight services and
passenger transport routes.
This
program has loads of positive outlooks. It will help India to improve rail services
along some of its busiest freight and passenger transport routes, providing
double-track for about 840 kilometers of rail routes and electrifying about 640
kilometers. It will also help to install new signaling system, which is needed
to be done as soon as possible to avoid accidents. This is not the end; ADB
will also provide its support according reforms to improve operational and
financial efficiency at Indian Railways.
This
program will eventually reduce the consumption of fuels, and it will enhance
energy efficiency. It has to be mentioned here that it will help to reduce the
pollution, which will eventually enhance the railway safety. It will increase
the line capacity, which will be a beneficial factor for the consumers and the
producers of goods and services. It will improve staff productivity, and
incorporate innovating financing modalities by pursuing carbon credits under
UNFCCC.
Eventually
the total cost of the Railway Sector Investment Program is US $ 1,144.6
million. ADB is assisting this program by sanctioning the loan assistance of US
$500 million, which will be provided in four tranches. On the other hand the
Government of India is funding the rest of the budget, which is US $644.6
million. This is the 1st tranche for a total US $ 343.4 million,
including ADB’s loan of US $ 150 million and Government’s share of US $ 193.4
million.
The pact
has been signed by Venu Rajamony, Joint Secretary (Multilateral Institutions),
Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of finance, on behalf of the
Government of India, and Hun Kim, Country Director for India, on behalf of ADB.
This historic project was signed by Satish Agnihotri, Managing Director, Rail
Vikas Nigam Limited.
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