India’s mangoes exports to the United States are likely to increase by quite a huge 43% to 130 tonnes in this year. It is mainly because of the higher availability of export quality fruit and robust demand. Considering the present poor condition of the Indian economy, this is very good news indeed. India needs to increase the export percentage of other fruits too.
Last year India
was named as the world’s largest grower of the fruit, and eventually India had
shipped 91 tonnes of mangoes to the America only. America is the main country
to export mangoes from India for the last decade or so. But in the last few
years the export percentage is increasing quite hugely.
Eventually the
mangoes exports to the US has been 90 tonnes so far and the overall shipments
could nearly touch 130 tonnes in this year. The shipments to America are likely
to be much better than last year for two major reasons. First of all there is
very good supply of export quality fruit on account of conductive weather
conditions, and last but not the least Indian mangoes has regular demand in the
foreign markets.
It has to be
mentioned here that mangoes are exported to the US via air after the
irradiation process, which is a latest food preservation technology that can
hugely reduce the main risk of food poisoning, control food spoilage and extend
the important shelf-life of food. The US mainly prefers irradiation to get rid
of an insect pest mango seed weevils and fruit fly from the fruit.
The annual
export volumes could be improved to 200-300 tonnes but for that government
would have to build more irradiation centres in key mangoes growing
states. At present, there is only one
irradiation centres in Nasik district of Maharashtra. As a result of this, only Alfanso and Kesar varieties of mangoes were grown in the states of Maharashtra
and Gujarat are being shipped via air to the US.
In the year
of 2007 India resumed the mango exports to the US. The export volumes have
always been below 100 tonnes in the last three years. India’s overall mangoes
exports are likely to be around 80,000 tonnes this year.
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